The Top 8 Nutrition Facts and Myths

In the world of nutrition, myths and news headlines can often overshadow the truths, which can leave us wondering about what to put on our plates.

The larger truth is that we are all unique individuals who may have different nutritional needs. There are many different diets such as Mediterranean, Paleo, Keto, Low-Carb, Vegetarian, Gluten-Free, etc.

Often, when it comes down to every-day reality, there’s no “one diet fits all” approach and eating a variety of healthy foods is what matters.  The best advice is to enjoy whole, unprocessed single foods like vegetables, fruits, meat, fish, poultry, eggs, nuts, seeds, yams, potatoes, squash, and healthy oils like olive and coconut oil. Especially healthy are leafy greens, salmon and sardines.

And most important, laying aside what any particular diet recommends, if a certain food disagrees or agrees with you, you’re the boss!

With that in mind, here are some of the most common nutrition facts and myths, backed by research studies.

1. The Egg Controversy – One of the Healthiest Foods on Earth

Eggs have long been criticized for their cholesterol content. However, research published in the Journal of Nutrition has shown that dietary cholesterol from eggs doesn’t significantly affect blood cholesterol levels. In fact, eggs are one of the healthiest foods around. They nourish and support various parts of the body, including the brain, thanks to the B-vitamin choline, the eyes with the plant chemicals lutein and zeaxanthin, and the muscles with high-quality protein.

2. Omega-3 Fats – Essential for Well-being

Omega-3 fatty acids are crucial for heart and brain health. A variety of sources, such as fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines), flaxseeds, chia seeds, and walnuts, provide these essential fats. The benefits of omega-3s are extensive, including reducing inflammation, supporting heart health, and improving cognitive function. Including these foods in your diet, such as eating fish a few times a week, can help you meet your omega-3 needs.

3. Bone Broth – A Liquid Goldmine for Health

Bone broth is often spoken of as a health revolution, and with good reason. This liquid gold is rich in collagen, as described in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.  It can benefit joints, skin, and gut health. Additionally, bone broth provides essential minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, making it a nourishing food for overall well-being.

4. Butter – A Healthy Pleasure

Butter, once called a dietary villain, has been freed from these comments by recent studies in nutrition journals. Moderate consumption of butter, especially from grass-fed sources, may not be as harmful as previously thought. It provides essential fatty acids and fat-soluble vitamins, making it a flavorful addition to your diet.

A study from the Journal “Animals” says: “Butter is the oldest animal fat known to man and occupies an important place among the fat products on the market. Butter is a product with high nutritional value and health-promoting properties, as well as great flavor and aroma values.”

5. Fruits and Vegetables – Nature’s Medicine Cabinet

Fruits and vegetables are nutritional powerhouses. Studies published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition and the Journal of Nutrition support their role in preventing diseases like heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. The nutrition facts show that they are rich in vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants, making them essential for overall health.

Aim to eat vegetables and fruits that cover all the colors of the rainbow and have a good variety of them.  It’s the color pigments in these foods that provide their health benefits, so the brighter the better.

6. Protein and Bone Health – Building A Strong Foundation

The myth that protein destroys our bones and leads to osteoporosis is not one of the proven nutrition facts. Research in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition suggests that protein is essential for maintaining bone health. Adequate protein intake, along with sufficient calcium and vitamin D, can actually reduce the risk of osteoporosis. So, embrace meats, dairy, and plant-based protein sources for strong bones.  And include fruits and vegetables in your diet to combine the protein with these balancing foods.

7. Sunshine and Vitamin D – A Natural Solution

Satisfying a vitamin D deficiency is as simple as taking a walk in the sun. Research published in the Journal of Investigative Medicine highlights the role of sunlight in the synthesis of vitamin D in our skin. Just 15 to 20 minutes of sunlight exposure a few times a week can help you meet your vitamin D needs naturally. If sunlight exposure is limited, supplements might be needed.  Vitamin D is a factor in bone strength, sleep and insomnia, immune function, and preventing diabetes.

8. Calcium vs. Magnesium – A Dynamic Duo for Strong Teeth and Bones

Both calcium and magnesium are essential for dental and bone health. Research in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition suggests that maintaining the right balance between these minerals is vital. A recommended ratio is around 2:1 calcium to magnesium (twice as much calcium as magnesium). This duo supports bone density and overall well-being.  Vitamin D also plays a role in bone strength.

In closing, the best nutritional advice is to enjoy whole, unprocessed single foods and if a certain food disagrees or agrees with you, follow your intuition.